Certifications are an ideal way to establish your mastery of computer science concepts by providing a regulated measure of expertise through different credentials and standards. While certifications are useful, certificates are also worth pursuing, but they differ slightly in their purpose and value. Whereas a certification is earned through an exam, certificates are earned on a completion basis. Both, however, indicate exceeding knowledge in a skill or subject and establish your credibility in the field. Thus, earning a certification or certificate can significantly enhance your chances of finding a meaningful and fulfilling career after completing your training.

What is a Computer Scientist?

A Computer Scientist is an expert in the development, maintenance, and application of highly advanced computer systems. These professionals use computer theory to complete a range of tasks, including algorithmic design, software development, system maintenance, debugging, analytics, and other problem-solving duties. They typically have strong programming, mathematical, and computational skills so they can often work in database management, web development, cybersecurity, or software engineering. They use both theoretical and practical skills to complete their varied workplace tasks and often have strong critical thinking, communication, and time management skills.

Computer Scientists can also specialize in artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning. This involves designing systems that perform tasks autonomously; in other words, they operate without human interaction yet mimic human behavior. This allows companies to complete otherwise time-consuming tasks, thus optimizing their workflow and increasing productivity. Professionals who choose this branch of computer science will have additional skills in natural language processing, algorithms, and computer vision, among a few other AI-specific skills.

Moreover, a computer science professional will often conduct research and take part in developing new cutting-edge technology. Many will research trends in the field and explore ways to utilize and strengthen their innovative spirit. Additionally, a Computer Scientist will frequently ensure security measures are in place so that sensitive, confidential information does not get leaked to the public by hackers. The work of a Computer Scientist can vary drastically from position to position, but they are typically employed in virtually every industry, ranging from technology and finance to healthcare and government.

Do I Need a Degree to Become a Computer Scientist?

If you are curious about the different ways to become a Computer Scientist, you have a few options to choose from. You can earn a degree in computer science at a community college or university, which is incredibly worthwhile but costly and time-consuming. Degree programs provide a comprehensive education in skills related to computer science and then some, but this is not as easily accessible for someone with limited funds or time. A degree from an accredited university will bode well in the long run, it is a privilege and not necessarily suited for everyone.

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Luckily, you don’t necessarily need a traditional degree to become a Computer Scientist. You can also search for certificate programs, bootcamps, and classes at a reputable training center that focuses on tech education and career development. These types of programs provide specialized training in subjects related to computer science, such as cybersecurity, machine learning, data science, and web development. The curriculum is structured but offers hands-on projects and gives students the skills to apply their skills in the workplace. They’re typically fast-paced and far less costly than a degree program. Plus, they’re typically offered in part-time or full-time formats. While you’re unlikely to go in-depth on theoretical concepts, you will still obtain a well-rounded education and be able to find a job as a Computer Scientist.

Do Certifications Matter for Computer Scientists?

Certifications matter for computer science professionals in that they can demonstrate your skills, establish your credibility on the subject, and help you impress potential employers. However, their requirement will differ based on the subject, employer, and industry. Some employers will require their employees to prove their skills by acquiring and updating their certifications as necessary. Other positions do not require certifications, but obtaining a certification can certainly be worthwhile. For instance, a hopeful Data Analyst may want to get Microsoft certified in Power BI, but whether it’s required will depend on the employer's standards. Likewise, Project Managers may become Certified ScrumMasters which shows they have competency in using Agile and Scrum methodologies. In short, certifications are valuable for Computer Scientists, but their worth is often determined by the employer rather than the job position.

Certifications vs. Certificates: What’s the Difference?

Both certificates and certifications are useful for job acquisition, but there are distinct differences to consider before you choose which one to pursue.

Certifications

To earn a certification, you usually have to sit for an exam administered by a third party to demonstrate your mastery of a subject. These exams are developed to evaluate and verify that your skill level goes beyond the basics and that you can adequately apply your skills in the real world. The exams are often set by industry standards, so you will have the knowledge and capability to work in a particular field or job position once you pass the certification. Additionally, certifications must be updated regularly, although the re-certification period will vary depending on the provider and the specific certification.

Certificates

Certificates, on the other hand, are generally completion-based programs. You will complete a program and the corresponding projects, assignments, and modules to indicate that you have learned the material in its entirety. Once you complete the course with passing grades and adequate attendance, you will earn a verified certificate that shows you have the skills provided in the course. Certificate classes do not require you to take an exam but still indicate that you have had formal training in an area of study.

How to Get Certified as a Computer Scientist

The first step to becoming certified as a Computer Scientist is to choose a relevant certification class and exam that aligns with your career goals. If you want to become a cybersecurity expert, you will want to take an exam, such as those offered by Cisco and CompTIA, or explore training centers such as Noble Desktop or NYC Career Centers. You will likely want to take a class to help you prepare for the exam instead of jumping right in. This will typically involve completing projects, listening to lectures, collaborating with students, and expanding your knowledge through other hands-on, interactive means. 

Once you have gained practical skills, you will feel more prepared to register for and take the corresponding exam. Each certification exam differs, but there is usually an initial cost for the exam. They are proctored by a third-party individual and will vary in length, delivery method, and subject matter. Upon passing the exam, you will learn more about the requirements to upkeep this certification. Some require retaking the exam every few years, whereas others may need to be updated each year.

Top Certifications & Certificates for Computer Scientists

If you are interested in learning more about computer science and earning a certificate or certification, you can turn to reputable training centers and organizations to search for educational opportunities. For instance, Noble Desktop is a leading training center that offers classes of all kinds. Their Full-Stack Web Development Certificate equips you with the necessary skills to become a Full Stack Developer using programming languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Specifically, you’ll create real-world projects, like interactive, visually appealing websites with animated features, with the help of an instructor. You’ll learn to use JavaScript libraries, frameworks, and tools like React.js, Node.js, and Express.js as well as GitHub, which lets you collaborate and share code with others. You’ll learn both front and back end design and feel confident taking your skills from the classroom to the workplace after 420 total hours of hands-on instruction. In addition, you can choose between an additional bootcamp in either SQL or WordPress at no additional cost.

Likewise, Noble Desktop hosts a 114-hour Data Science Certificate where you will learn Python and SQL for data science. Specifically, you’ll use SQL to communicate with databases and Python for automation. You will learn to analyze data with NumPy and Pandas, two key Python libraries. Additionally, the instructor will guide students through using other Python libraries for data visualization as well, such as Matplotlib, Scikit-learn, and Beautiful Soup. This course will also give you insight into machine learning principles and help you assess and manage their performance levels. In addition, this course assigns interactive, realistic projects to add to your professional data science portfolio. Projects include animated bar charts and heat maps that serve as clear data visualizations that an expert or layman could interpret.

If you are interested in software development, you can enroll in the Software Engineering Certificate at Noble Desktop as well. In this class, you’ll spend 510 total hours learning the fundamentals of software design, development, and maintenance. Specifically, this course teaches front and back end development concepts, like using the Python framework, Django, for web programming and JavaScript, HTML, and CSS for the front end of webpages. The instructor will introduce you to various other libraries, frameworks, and tools like Bootstrap, GitHub, Visual Studio Code, and MongoDB. Through hands-on projects, you and your peers will learn how to develop animated, intricate applications and high-functioning, organized web pages. Specifically, you will practice programming web and mobile applications with React and learn to automate tasks with Python and Django. You also have the option to take an SQL or WordPress bootcamp at no extra cost.

The Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert (CCIE) Security Certification is an excellent way to solidify your credibility as a cybersecurity expert in the computer science field. This is designed for mid-level cybersecurity professionals who want to advance in their careers. You will want to complete the core exam and the hands-on lab exam, but you will only have to retake the core certification exam every three years to maintain certification. There is a prerequisite for students to have around five to seven years of professional cybersecurity experience, but otherwise, no formal prerequisites are required. You’ll prepare for these certification exams by completing hands-on projects and lab work, practicing with relevant tools, and taking preparation exams.